Administration36% of the exam

Backup, cleanup, restarts and command-line scripting

How to take a restorable Tableau Server backup, schedule and manage backups, restore within the 2022.3 rules, run tsm maintenance cleanup against the right file types in the right server state, predict start, stop, restart and pending-changes behavior, and script tsm and tabcmd safely on Windows.

Official exam objective
3.1 Understand how to: 3.1.1 Maintain data connections; 3.1.2 Create schedules; 3.1.3 Create, edit and delete subscriptions; 3.1.4 Perform Server analysis; 3.1.5 Complete a backup and restore; 3.1.6 Perform cleanup; 3.1.7 Add, remove, or deactivate users; 3.1.8 Update licenses; 3.1.9 Start, stop or restart; 3.1.10 Utilize tsm and tabcmd; 3.1.11 Use REST API; 3.1.12 Work with Log Files; 3.1.13 Understand Embedding; 3.1.14 Monitor Desktop license usage; 3.1.15 Manage workbook and data source revision history.

~8 min read · 9 practice questions

What the exam expects

  • Choose a backup that can restore the server and judge whether an archive is eligible for restore on 2022.3.
  • Create and manage scheduled backups and predict a scheduled file name.
  • Run tsm maintenance cleanup with the right option and server state.
  • Predict tsm start, stop, restart and pending-changes apply on a running or stopped server.
  • Script tsm and tabcmd on Windows in a supported way.

Key terms:

  • TSM (Tableau Services Manager): the tool that administers the server; it replaced tabadmin.
  • .tsbak: the backup file tsm maintenance backup writes.
  • Repository: the PostgreSQL database of workbook and user metadata.
  • Pending changes: saved configuration or topology changes that take effect when applied.
  • tabcmd: the utility that automates site administration tasks such as creating users, projects and groups.

Key facts

Backup contents
Detail
Repository (workbook and user metadata) plus extract files; no configuration data
--pg-only backup
Detail
Repository only; cannot restore the server; use only when Tableau Support asks
Pre-TSM backups
Detail
Cannot be restored to 2022.3 or later
Restore targets
Detail
Same identity store type; same or newer version only
Scheduled backup name
Detail
<yyyy.mm.dd.hh.mm>-<basename>.tsbak; -d adds a second date
Cleanup default
Detail
Temp and log files older than one day; crash dumps never deleted
http_requests cleanup
Detail
-q deletes (server running only); retention default 7 days
tsm restart
Detail
Stops if necessary, then starts
Apply while stopped
Detail
Restart prompt may display, but no restart occurs
Batch scripts
Detail
call tsm ... returns control to the calling batch file
tabcmd tasks
Detail
Run serially, never in parallel
Sources for this section (6)
  • Which kind of file does tsm maintenance cleanup never remove, whatever options are used?
  • Why should a Windows administrator run tabcmd from Command Prompt rather than PowerShell?
  • Why can CPU use climb noticeably while a restore runs?
  • When does a long backup hit the command's default time limit?

The questions are free to read. Answers with their sources and self-grading are included with the pack.

Keep reading with the Tableau Server Administrator pack

  • Core concepts
  • Exam traps
  • Worked scenario

The pack includes:

  • All 34 lessons of the Tableau Server Administrator guide, with reading progress
  • Interactive decision walks and step-by-step sequence steppers
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