Multi-Agent Orchestration5% of the exam

When to use a multi-agent architecture

When one agent should become several and when it shouldn't: the reliability and control benefits of narrow specialist agents, the supervisor or orchestrator front door, Greeter, Operator and Orchestrator patterns, the four orchestration archetypes (SOMA, MOMA, Salesforce-led and MuleSoft-led multi-vendor), and what Agentforce Multi-Agent Orchestration supports today.

Official exam objective
Given a scenario, determine whether a Multi Agent architecture is appropriate for scalability and control.

~7 min read · 8 practice questions ·

What the exam expects

  • Decide whether a requirement needs one agent or several, using reliability, scale and control as the test.
  • Cite the benefits Salesforce gives for multi-agent architecture, and the lighter-weight alternatives to consider first.
  • Describe the supervisor (orchestrator) agent as a single front door, and tell the Greeter, Operator and Orchestrator patterns apart.
  • Choose an orchestration archetype: Single Org, Multiple Agents (SOMA); Multi Org, Multiple Agents (MOMA); multi-vendor A2A led by Salesforce or by MuleSoft.
  • Key terms: monolithic agent (one agent covering every domain); supervisor / orchestrator agent (the front door that routes or delegates to specialist agents); specialist agent (a narrowly scoped agent for one domain); connected subagent (a complete, separate agent that an orchestrator uses like a subagent, formerly topic); orchestration archetype (the system-level blueprint for how a fleet of agents collaborates).

Key facts

Default design
Detail
Start with a single agent for common use cases
Reliability principle
Detail
Limit any one agent's scope of concerns
Lighter alternatives
Detail
Ensemble of prompts; grounding through actions
Orchestrator pattern
Detail
Stays first point of contact; aggregates specialist responses
MOMA
Detail
Supervisor delegates to another org's agent via A2A
Handoff vs supervisor mode
Detail
Handoff (default): subagent answers directly; supervisor: orchestrator synthesizes
Feature scope today
Detail
One org; no cross-org or non-Agentforce agents; one delegation level
Timeouts
Detail
Orchestrator 120 seconds; connected subagent 30 seconds
Sources for this section (3)
  • When should you start with a single agent?
  • Why does splitting a large agent improve reliability?
  • Which archetype fits when planning starts in a third-party application outside Salesforce?
  • When is supervisor mode better than handoff mode?

The questions are free to read. Answers with their sources and self-grading are included with the pack.

Keep reading with the Agentforce Specialist pack

  • Core concepts
  • Exam traps
  • Worked scenario

The pack includes:

  • All 26 lessons of the Agentforce Specialist guide, with reading progress
  • Interactive decision walks and step-by-step sequence steppers
  • Inline practice questions and one-click topic practice (8 questions for this lesson)
  • An official source cited for every claim
  • An AI tutor that answers from the guide
  • Unlimited timed practice exams

Practice for the Agentforce Specialist exam